一、土木工程專業(yè)英語翻譯：civil engineers 二、專業(yè)英語（土木工程專業(yè)）（第3版）主要內(nèi)容：第一部分為土木工程專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識，涉及力學(xué)、建筑材料、測量、工程合同、招投標(biāo)等方面內(nèi)容；第二部分為現(xiàn)代道路及交通工程專業(yè)知識；

專業(yè)的翻譯：Descriptivegeometry TheoreticalMechanics Mechanics of Materials Engineering Geology Engineering Survey Structural Mechanics Rock and Soil Mechanics Soil Mechanics Steel Structure Design Principles Concrete structure

Major in Civil Engineering 例句:1.謝女士畢業(yè)于高等學(xué)府清華大學(xué)的土木工程專業(yè)，以及三十多年從事鋼鐵產(chǎn)業(yè)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，她無疑是一位技術(shù)統(tǒng)治論者。With a degree in civil engineering from tsinghua, a top university, and

土木工程Civil Engineering巖土工程Geotechnical Engineering結(jié)構(gòu)工程Structural Engineering市政工程Municipal Engineering供熱、供燃?xì)?、通風(fēng)及空調(diào)工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防災(zāi)減災(zāi)工程及防護(hù)工程Disaster

土木工程（交通土建）Civil Engineering(Civil Traffic)建筑環(huán)境與設(shè)備工程building environment and equipm 熱能與動(dòng)力工程 Thermo-Dynamic Engineeringent engineering 希望能幫到你～

工程測量Engineering measurement 建筑材料 Building materials 地基基礎(chǔ)工程 Foundation project 土木工程施工技術(shù)Construction technology of civil engineering 土木工程材料Materials of construction technology 土木工程概論Summary of co

hydraulics

土木專業(yè)相關(guān)課程的英文名翻譯

二、英國土木工程專業(yè)優(yōu)勢 英國所有教授土木工程學(xué)課的院校，大多數(shù)都經(jīng)過協(xié)調(diào)小組及聯(lián)合評估小組的核準(zhǔn)。這兩個(gè)組織代表專業(yè)團(tuán)體，負(fù)責(zé)對注冊工程師、工程師及工程技術(shù)員的學(xué)歷設(shè)定起碼的資格要求，以保證相關(guān)院校的教學(xué)質(zhì)量。同

1、土木工程專業(yè)簡介 土木工程（英文：Civil Engineering）是建造各類工程設(shè)施的科學(xué)技術(shù)的統(tǒng)稱。它既指所應(yīng)用的材料、設(shè)備和所進(jìn)行的勘測、設(shè)計(jì)、施工、保養(yǎng)、維修等技術(shù)活動(dòng)，也指工程建設(shè)的對象。即建造在地上或地下、陸上

Civil Engineering gives us Quality of Life !翻譯：土木工程是軍事工程學(xué)演變而來的工程專業(yè)的一個(gè)最古老分支。許多我們生活中被認(rèn)為是理所當(dāng)然的重要事物都是土木工程的產(chǎn)物。為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ罟?yīng)電力的水壩和發(fā)電站，它們的

土木工程 設(shè)計(jì)和修建各種公用建筑的結(jié)構(gòu)工程設(shè)施的科學(xué)技術(shù)，這些工程包括橋梁、水壩、港口、燈塔、道路、隧道和環(huán)境工程(如供水系統(tǒng))。現(xiàn)代這個(gè)領(lǐng)域還包括：發(fā)電廠、航空港、化學(xué)處理廠和污水處理設(shè)備等。現(xiàn)在土木工程涉及的范圍

土木工程專業(yè)介紹(英文版)

Engineering has been an aspect of life since the beginnings of human existence. Civil engineering might be considered properly commencing between 4000 and 2000 BC in Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia when humans started

object, that is built on the ground, underground, underwater engineering facilities, equipment and materials to use in surveying, design and construction, maintenance, repair and other professional and technical.

Civil Engineering gives us Quality of Life !翻譯：土木工程是軍事工程學(xué)演變而來的工程專業(yè)的一個(gè)最古老分支。許多我們生活中被認(rèn)為是理所當(dāng)然的重要事物都是土木工程的產(chǎn)物。為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ罟?yīng)電力的水壩和發(fā)電站，它們的

Civil engineering is that branch ofengineering which aims to provide a comfortable and save living for the people.As is known to us all, It has a long history, but it is also full of vigorous.Civil engin

civil engineering specialty。短語 1、I studied civil e、ngineering specialty 我學(xué)的是土木工程專業(yè) 2、architectural civil engineering specialty 建筑工程專業(yè) 3、civil engineering specialty group 建筑工程技術(shù)專業(yè)群 例句

civil engineering Profession of designing and executing structural works that serve the general public, including bridges, canals, dams, harbors, lighthouses, roads, tunnels, and environmental works (e.g., water-

求英語介紹土木工程專業(yè)

Major in Civil Engineering 例句:1.謝女士畢業(yè)于高等學(xué)府清華大學(xué)的土木工程專業(yè)，以及三十多年從事鋼鐵產(chǎn)業(yè)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，她無疑是一位技術(shù)統(tǒng)治論者。With a degree in civil engineering from tsinghua, a top university, and

土木的英文是civil engineering 工程的英文是project 專業(yè)的英文是subject 所以我認(rèn)為“土木工程專業(yè)”應(yīng)該是civil engineering project subject.

樓上的對，不過這樣就OK了；Civil Engineering~

civil engineering specialty。短語 1、I studied civil e、ngineering specialty 我學(xué)的是土木工程專業(yè) 2、architectural civil engineering specialty 建筑工程專業(yè) 3、civil engineering specialty group 建筑工程技術(shù)專業(yè)群 例句

土木工程專業(yè)英文

大學(xué)專業(yè)這個(gè)是英語的翻譯是：undergraduatemajor。英語是印歐語系-日耳曼語族下的語言，由26個(gè)字母組成，英文字母淵源于拉丁字母，拉丁字母淵源于希臘字母，而希臘字母則是由腓尼基字母演變而來的。也是世界上使用較廣泛的語言，

5：Public Management公共事業(yè)管理專業(yè) 6：Information Management and information System 信息管理與信息系統(tǒng)專業(yè) 7：Automobile Engineering Department 汽車工程系 8：Mechanical Engineering and Automation 車輛工程專業(yè) 9：

我們都知道，大學(xué)里面有很多門專業(yè)，學(xué)生可以根據(jù)自己的興趣愛好來選擇自己喜歡的專業(yè)。那么你知道大學(xué)專業(yè)的英文怎么翻譯嗎?下面是我為你整理的，希望大家喜歡!1.undergraduate major 2.major undergraduate major造句 1.. The

大學(xué)里面的“專業(yè)”翻譯成英文：specialty ; profession 專業(yè)英語 Specialty English ; Specialized English ; Professional English ; English for Mechanics 法律專業(yè) legal profession ; LAW ; personal statement ; ZBF 專業(yè)

專業(yè)用英語的說法是major。major的具體含義：1、中文釋義：（1）n. [人類] 成年人；主修科目；陸軍少校 （2）adj. 主要的；重要的；主修的；較多的 （3）vi. 主修 2、造句：（1）His major is sociology.他主修

大學(xué)專業(yè)(University Professional) 中國大學(xué)共有13個(gè)學(xué)科,92個(gè)大學(xué)專業(yè)類,506個(gè)大學(xué)專業(yè)。13個(gè)學(xué)科分別是:哲學(xué)、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、法學(xué)、教育學(xué)、文學(xué)、歷史學(xué)、理學(xué)、工學(xué)、農(nóng)學(xué)、醫(yī)學(xué)、軍事學(xué)、管理學(xué)、藝術(shù)學(xué)。 英文名以及對照如下: 哲學(xué)Philos

大學(xué)專業(yè) Undergraduate major

大學(xué)專業(yè)英文怎么說?

大學(xué)里面的“專業(yè)”翻譯成英文：specialty ; profession 專業(yè)英語 Specialty English ; Specialized English ; Professional English ; English for Mechanics 法律專業(yè) legal profession ; LAW ; personal statement ; ZBF 專業(yè)倫理 professional ethics 拓展資料： （學(xué)校學(xué)科分類）specialized subject; special field of study; speciality; discipline: The department offers four specialities. 這個(gè)系有四個(gè)專業(yè)。 參考資料：【專業(yè)】英語怎么說-有道詞典
大學(xué)專業(yè)（University Professional） 中國大學(xué)共有13個(gè)學(xué)科，92個(gè)大學(xué)專業(yè)類，506個(gè)大學(xué)專業(yè)。13個(gè)學(xué)科分別是：哲學(xué)、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、法學(xué)、教育學(xué)、文學(xué)、歷史學(xué)、理學(xué)、工學(xué)、農(nóng)學(xué)、醫(yī)學(xué)、軍事學(xué)、管理學(xué)、藝術(shù)學(xué)。 英文名以及對照如下： 哲學(xué)Philosophy馬克思主義哲學(xué)Philosophy of Marxism中國哲學(xué)Chinese Philosophy外國哲學(xué)Foreign Philosophies邏輯學(xué)Logic倫理學(xué)Ethics美學(xué)Aesthetics宗教學(xué)Science of Religion科學(xué)技術(shù)哲學(xué)Philosophy of Science and Technology經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Economics理論經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Theoretical Economics政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Political Economy經(jīng)濟(jì)思想史History of Economic Thought經(jīng)濟(jì)史History of Economic西方經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Western Economics世界經(jīng)濟(jì)World Economics人口、資源與環(huán)境經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Population, Resources and Environmental Economics應(yīng)用經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Applied Economics國民經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)National Economics區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Regional Economics財(cái)政學(xué)（含稅收學(xué)） Public Finance (including Taxation)金融學(xué)（含保險(xiǎn)學(xué)） Finance (including Insurance)產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Industrial Economics國際貿(mào)易學(xué)International Trade勞動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Labor Economics統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)Statistics數(shù)量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Quantitative Economics國防經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)National Defense Economics 法學(xué)Law法學(xué)Science of Law法學(xué)理論Jurisprudence法律史Legal History憲法學(xué)與行政法學(xué)Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法學(xué)Criminal Jurisprudence民商法學(xué)(含勞動(dòng)法學(xué)、社會(huì)保障法學(xué)) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )訴訟法學(xué)Science of Procedure Laws經(jīng)濟(jì)法學(xué)Science of Economic Law環(huán)境與資源保護(hù)法學(xué)Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law國際法學(xué)(含國際公法學(xué)、國際私法學(xué)、國際經(jīng)濟(jì)法學(xué)、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)軍事法學(xué)Science of Military Law政治學(xué)Political Science政治學(xué)理論P(yáng)olitical Theory國際政治學(xué)International Politics國際關(guān)系學(xué)International Relations外交學(xué)Diplomacy社會(huì)學(xué)Sociology社會(huì)學(xué)Sociology人口學(xué)Demography人類學(xué)Anthropology民俗學(xué)(含中國民間文學(xué)) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族學(xué)Ethnology民族學(xué)Ethnology馬克思主義民族理論與政策M(jìn)arxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中國少數(shù)民族經(jīng)濟(jì)Chinese Ethnic Economics中國少數(shù)民族史Chinese Ethnic History中國少數(shù)民族藝術(shù)Chinese Ethnic Art 教育學(xué)Education教育學(xué)Education Science教育學(xué)原理Educational Principle課程與教學(xué)論Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比較教育學(xué)Comparative Education學(xué)前教育學(xué)Pre-school Education高等教育學(xué)Higher Education成人教育學(xué)Adult Education職業(yè)技術(shù)教育學(xué)Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育學(xué)Special Education教育技術(shù)學(xué)Education Technology心理學(xué)Psychology基礎(chǔ)心理學(xué)Basic Psychology發(fā)展與心理學(xué)Developmental and Educational Psychology應(yīng)用心理學(xué)Applied Psychology體育學(xué)Science of Physical Culture and Sports體育人文社會(huì)學(xué)Humane and Sociological Science of Sports運(yùn)動(dòng)人體科學(xué)Human Movement Science體育教育訓(xùn)練學(xué)Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports 文學(xué)Literature中國語言文學(xué)Chinese Literature文藝學(xué)Theory of Literature and Art語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語言學(xué)Linguistics and Applied Linguistics漢語言文字學(xué)Chinese Philology中國古典文獻(xiàn)學(xué)Study of Chinese Classical Text中國古代文學(xué)Ancient Chinese Literature中國現(xiàn)當(dāng)代文學(xué)Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中國少數(shù)民族語言文學(xué)Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比較文學(xué)與世界文學(xué)Comparative Literature and World Literature外國語言文學(xué)Foreign Languages and Literatures英語語言文學(xué)English Language and Literature俄語語言文學(xué)Russian Language and Literature法語語言文學(xué)French Language and Literature德語語言文學(xué)German Language and Literature日語語言文學(xué)Japanese Language and Literature印度語言文學(xué)Indian Language and Literature西班牙語語言文學(xué)Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯語語言文學(xué)Arabic Language and Literature歐洲語言文學(xué)European Language and Literature亞非語言文學(xué)Asian-African Language and Literature外國語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語言學(xué)Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages 新聞傳播學(xué)Journalism and Communication新聞學(xué)Journalism傳播學(xué)Communication藝術(shù)學(xué)Art藝術(shù)學(xué)Art Theory音樂學(xué)Music美術(shù)學(xué)Fine Arts設(shè)計(jì)藝術(shù)學(xué)Artistic Design戲劇戲曲學(xué)Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera電影學(xué)Film廣播電視藝術(shù)學(xué)Radio and television Art舞蹈學(xué)Dance 歷史學(xué)History歷史學(xué)History史學(xué)理論及史學(xué)史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古學(xué)及博物館學(xué)Archaeology and Museology歷史地理學(xué)Historical Geography歷史文獻(xiàn)學(xué)(含敦煌學(xué)、古文字學(xué)) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)專門史History of Particular Subjects中國古代史Ancient Chinese History中國近現(xiàn)代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History 理學(xué)Natural Science數(shù)學(xué)Mathematics基礎(chǔ)數(shù)學(xué)Fundamental Mathematics計(jì)算數(shù)學(xué)Computational Mathematics概率論與數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)Probability and Mathematical Statistics應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)Applied Mathematics運(yùn)籌學(xué)與控制論Operational Research and Cybernetics物理學(xué)Physics理論物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理與原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子與分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等離子體物理Plasma Physics凝聚態(tài)物理Condensed Matter Physics聲學(xué)Acoustics光學(xué)Optics無線電物理Radio Physics化學(xué)Chemistry無機(jī)化學(xué)Inorganic Chemistry分析化學(xué)Analytical Chemistry有機(jī)化學(xué)Organic Chemistry物理化學(xué)（含化學(xué)物理） Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化學(xué)與物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文學(xué)Astronomy天體物理Astrophysics天體測量與天體力學(xué)Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理學(xué)Geography自然地理學(xué)Physical Geography人文地理學(xué)Human Geography地圖學(xué)與地理信息系統(tǒng)Cartography and Geography Information System大氣科學(xué)Atmospheric Sciences氣象學(xué)Meteorology大氣物理學(xué)與大氣環(huán)境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment海洋科學(xué)Marine Sciences物理海洋學(xué)Physical Oceanography海洋化學(xué)Marine Chemistry海洋生理學(xué)Marine Biology海洋地質(zhì)學(xué)Marine Geology地球物理學(xué)Geophysics固體地球物理學(xué)Solid Earth Physics空間物理學(xué)Space Physics 地質(zhì)學(xué)Geology礦物學(xué)、巖石學(xué)、礦床學(xué)Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology地球化學(xué)Geochemistry古生物學(xué)與地層學(xué)（含古人類學(xué)） Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)構(gòu)造地質(zhì)學(xué)Structural Geology第四紀(jì)地質(zhì)學(xué)Quaternary Geology 生物學(xué)Biology植物學(xué)Botany動(dòng)物學(xué)Zoology生理學(xué)Physiology水生生物學(xué)Hydrobiology微生物學(xué)Microbiology神經(jīng)生物學(xué)Neurobiology遺傳學(xué)Genetics發(fā)育生物學(xué)Developmental Biology細(xì)胞生物學(xué)Cell Biology生物化學(xué)與分子生物學(xué)Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理學(xué)Biophysics生態(tài)學(xué)Ecology 系統(tǒng)工程Systems Engineering模式識別與智能系統(tǒng)Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems導(dǎo)航、制導(dǎo)與控制Navigation, Guidance and Control計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)與技術(shù)Computer Science and Technology計(jì)算機(jī)軟件與理論Computer Software and Theory計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)Computer Systems Organization計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用技術(shù)Computer Applied Technology 建筑學(xué)Architecture建筑歷史與理論Architectural History and Theory建筑設(shè)計(jì)及其理論Architectural Design and Theory城市規(guī)劃與設(shè)計(jì)（含風(fēng)景園林規(guī)劃與設(shè)計(jì)）Urban Planning and Design(including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技術(shù)科學(xué)Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering巖土工程Geotechnical Engineering結(jié)構(gòu)工程Structural Engineering市政工程Municipal Engineering供熱、供燃?xì)?、通風(fēng)及空調(diào)工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防災(zāi)減災(zāi)工程及防護(hù)工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering橋梁與隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文學(xué)及水資源Hydrology and Water Resources水力學(xué)及河流動(dòng)力學(xué)Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工結(jié)構(gòu)工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水電工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering測繪科學(xué)與技術(shù)Surveying and Mapping大地測量學(xué)與測量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering攝影測量與遙感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地圖制圖學(xué)與地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering 化學(xué)工程與技術(shù)Chemical Engineering and Technology化學(xué)工程Chemical Engineering化學(xué)工藝Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering應(yīng)用化學(xué)Applied Chemistry工業(yè)催化Industrial Catalysis地質(zhì)資源與地質(zhì)工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering礦產(chǎn)普查與勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探測與信息技術(shù)Geodetection and Information Technology地質(zhì)工程Geological Engineering礦業(yè)工程Mineral Engineering采礦工程Mining Engineering礦物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技術(shù)及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油與天然氣工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油氣井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油氣田開發(fā)工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油氣儲運(yùn)工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering紡織科學(xué)與工程Textile Science and Engineering紡織工程Textile Engineering紡織材料與紡織品設(shè)計(jì)Textile Material and Textiles Design紡織化學(xué)與染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服裝設(shè)計(jì)與工程Clothing Design and Engineering輕工技術(shù)與工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制漿造紙工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering發(fā)酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化學(xué)與工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通運(yùn)輸工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路與鐵道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通運(yùn)輸規(guī)劃與管理Transportation Planning and Management載運(yùn)工具運(yùn)用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶與海洋工程N(yùn)aval Architecture and Ocean Engineering控制科學(xué)與工程Control Science and Engineering控制理論與控制工程Control Theory and Control
土木工程是中國普通高等學(xué)校本科專業(yè)。 Civil engineering is an undergraduate major in Chinese colleges and universities. 土木工程的目的是形成人類生產(chǎn)或生活所需要的、功能良好且舒適美觀的空間和通道。 The purpose of civil engineering is to form a comfortable and beautiful space and channel with good functions required by human production or life. 它既是物質(zhì)方面的需要，也有象征精神方面的需求。 It is not only a material need,but also a spiritual need. 隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，工程結(jié)構(gòu)越來越大型化、復(fù)雜化，超高層建筑、特大型橋梁、巨型大壩、復(fù)雜的地鐵系統(tǒng)不斷涌現(xiàn)，滿足人們的生活需求，同時(shí)也演變?yōu)樯鐣?huì)實(shí)力的象征。 With the development of society, engineering structures are becoming more and more large and complex. Super high-rise buildings,especially large bridges, large dams and complex subway systems are emerging to meet people's living needs. At the same time,they have evolved into a symbol of social strength. 土木工程需要解決的根本問題是工程的安全，使結(jié)構(gòu)能夠抵抗各種自然或人為的作用力。 The fundamental problem to be solved in civil engineering is the safety of the project,so that the structure can resist various natural or man-made operation capabilities. 任何一個(gè)工程結(jié)構(gòu)都要承受自身重量，以及承受使用荷載和風(fēng)力的作用，濕度變化也會(huì)對土木工程結(jié)構(gòu)產(chǎn)生力作用。 Any engineering structure must bear its own weight and accept the action of service load and wind. The change of humidity will also have a hard work on the civil engineering structure. 在地震區(qū)，土木工程結(jié)構(gòu)還應(yīng)考慮抵御地震作用。 In the earthquake area,the civil engineering structure should also consider resisting earthquake. 此外，爆炸、振動(dòng)等人為作用對土木工程的影響也不能忽略。 In addition,the impact of explosion and vibration on civil engineering can not be ignored.
Civil engineering is constructed in various construction projects referred to. It is intended to " Military " project and corresponding. In English, Civil Engineering also includes water conservancy engineering, port engineering, and in our country, water conservancy engineering and port engineering and civil engineering has also become a very close relative independent branch. Civil engineering refers to the construction of the object, that is built on the ground, underground, underwater engineering facilities, equipment and materials to use in surveying, design and construction, maintenance, repair and other professional and technical.
civil engineering Profession of designing and executing structural works that serve the general public, including bridges, canals, dams, harbors, lighthouses, roads, tunnels, and environmental works (e.g., water-supply systems). The modern field includes power plants, aircraft and airports, chemical-processing plants, and water-treatment facilities. Civil engineering today involves site investigations and feasibility studies, structural design and analysis, construction, and facilities maintenance. The design of engineering works requires the application of design theory from many fields (e.g., hydraulics, thermodynamics, nuclear physics). Research in structural analysis and the technology of materials such as steel and concrete has opened the way for new concepts and greater economy of materials. The engineer's analysis of a building problem determines the structural system to be used. Structural designs are rigorously analyzed by computers to determine if they will withstand loads and natural forces. 土木工程 設(shè)計(jì)和修建各種公用建筑的結(jié)構(gòu)工程設(shè)施的科學(xué)技術(shù)，這些工程包括橋梁、水壩、港口、燈塔、道路、隧道和環(huán)境工程(如供水系統(tǒng))?，F(xiàn)代這個(gè)領(lǐng)域還包括：發(fā)電廠、航空港、化學(xué)處理廠和污水處理設(shè)備等?，F(xiàn)在土木工程涉及的范圍還包括場地的測量和研究、結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)和分析、建造，以及設(shè)備的維護(hù)。工程設(shè)計(jì)的工作需要應(yīng)用許多方面的設(shè)計(jì)理論(如水力學(xué)、熱力學(xué)和核物理等)。結(jié)構(gòu)分析和材料技術(shù)的研發(fā)(諸如鋼和混凝土)已開發(fā)出更新穎的觀念和更經(jīng)濟(jì)的材料。工程師在分析一種建筑問題時(shí)，就已決定該用何種結(jié)構(gòu)系統(tǒng)。計(jì)算機(jī)可精確分析結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)以判定結(jié)構(gòu)體是否承受得起載重量和自然力量。
《土木工程專業(yè)英語》共18章54篇文章，每篇文章都附有疑難詞匯、相關(guān)練習(xí)題及參考譯文和練習(xí)答案。內(nèi)容涉及土木工程、交通工程、建筑材料、現(xiàn)代建筑、荷載及設(shè)計(jì)方法、橋梁結(jié)構(gòu)、建筑施工、土力學(xué)、公路工程、環(huán)境工程、供熱與通風(fēng)工程、施工管理、項(xiàng)目管理、房地產(chǎn)、國際工程管理等。
civil engineering specialty。 短語 1、I studied civil e、ngineering specialty 我學(xué)的是土木工程專業(yè) 2、architectural civil engineering specialty 建筑工程專業(yè) 3、civil engineering specialty group 建筑工程技術(shù)專業(yè)群 例句 1、Study on the teaching reform of management curricula for civil engineering specialty; 要做到這一點(diǎn)，就得做好課程管理，這樣才能保證教學(xué)的質(zhì)量和效能。 2、I like the civil engineering specialty which I study, "superego is my life maxim unceasingly". 我非常喜歡我所學(xué)的土木工程專業(yè)，“不斷超越自我”是我的人生格言。
諸如梁和拱之類的建筑形式是多年來伴隨著當(dāng)時(shí)的建筑材料和技術(shù)而發(fā)展的。以拱為例，拱毫無疑問是因?yàn)榇u的出現(xiàn)而發(fā)展起來的。在建筑技術(shù)中，每一種結(jié)構(gòu)都必須能抵抗重力，即把材料向下拉的力量。因此，必須在重力、結(jié)構(gòu)形狀、所用的材料強(qiáng)度之間取得平衡。為了提供一個(gè)有遮蔽的空間并允許在圍繞這個(gè)空間的四壁上開窗，建筑者們開發(fā)出了四種技術(shù)以實(shí)現(xiàn)重力、形狀、材料之間的平衡。這些建筑技術(shù)分別是：柱梁、拱券、桁架和懸臂。 （好就請采納。）